HZCR-5100 Power Quality Analyzer

1.1. Introduction

HZCR-5000 Power Quality Analyzer is a comprehensive test instrument carefully developed by our company and specially designed for field test of three phases, multi-functional and intelligent, concise man-machine operation. It is easy to use, large LCD screen display, high resolution, interface in both Chinese and English, shock-proof shell structure and so on. Can simultaneously measure the 4-channel current (ABC three phase and neutral wire current), 4-channel voltage (ABC three-phase voltage and neutral line voltage to ground), the peak value of current voltage, maximum/minimum value over a period, three-phase imbalance factor, short-time voltage flicker, transformer K factor, active power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor and displacement power factor, active power, reactive power, apparent power, total harmonic distortion and harmonic, etc; Display real-time waveform, harmonic ratio bar charts of current voltage; Dynamically capture instantaneous change of voltage current, monitoring starting current, monitoring the power parameters and generate the alarm list, generate the trend chart for a long time record test data.

In the current power applications, more and more large power equipment, power grid fault have become more and more complex, with development of the industry, it put forward high request more and more to quality that electric energy. We provide this power quality analyzer for that, which you can troubleshoot of complex power system more quickly and accurate, and monitoring and maintenance of power quality parameters more comprehensive and systemic.

HZCR-5000 Power quality analyser adopt DSP + ARM double processor architecture, DSP is use for data collection and the processing of algorithm, the ARM is use for the communication protocol and the man-machine interface processing; Analog signal acquisition is by 2 pieces AD7655 of ADI company. Resolution for AD7655 is 16 bit and it is 4 channel synchronous sampling. The highest sampling rate can reach 1 MSPS, to ensure the accuracy of the channel and the information integrity, and wouldn’t miss any transient changes in the grid, can more accurate to detect the transient waveform rising and dropping drastically, and waveform instantaneous interrupt; DSP working frequency is over 200 MHZ, to be able to timely monitoring of the power grid and dynamically adjust the sampling frequency to realize synchronization of power frequency and sampling frequency; Using a 5.6 -inch LCD color screen display, a resolution of 640 dots x 480 dots, with different display color difference between the parameters of phase, waveform, vector diagram, harmonic ratio, the user can be more efficient and more intuitive understand the state of power grid parameters. Built-in flash memory can store 60 group of screenshots at the same time, 150 groups of capture transient voltage/current waveform figure, and 12800 groups of alarm list. Starting current detection model can continuously capture starting current waveform for 100 s. Built-in 2G memory card to store the trend curve record, simultaneous recording 20 parameters (can choose according to need) collect data for once every five seconds, trend curve records can be stored for 300 days.

Power Quality Analyser also named: Intelligent Three Phase Power Quality Analyser, Multifunctional Power Quality Analyser, which simultaneous with the functions of harmonic analyser, phase volt-ampere meter, electric parameter tester. It apply to electricity industry, petrochemical, metallurgy, railway, mining enterprises, scientific research institution, metrological department. Especially suitable for comprehensive analysis and diagnosis on all the voltage, current, power, power, harmonic, phase electric parameters.

1.2. Function

1.2.1. Basic function

★ Waveform real-time display (4 channels voltage/4 channels current).

★ True RMS values of voltages and currents.

★ The DC components of voltages.

★ Peak current and voltage values.

★ Minimum and maximum half-cycle RMS current and voltage values.

★ Phasor diagram display.

★ Measurement of each harmonic up to order 50.

★ Bar charts show harmonic ratios of current and voltage of each phase.

★ Total harmonic distortion (THD).

★ Active, reactive, apparent power, by phase and cumulative.

★ Active, reactive, apparent energy, by phase and cumulative.

★ Transformer K factor.

★ Power factors (PF) and displacement factors (DPF or COSΦ).

★ Short-term voltage flicker (PST).

★ Three phase unbalance(current and voltage).

1.2.2. Capture function

◆Transient capture function

Monitoring instantaneous change of power grid voltage current parameters, including the voltage current fluctuations, voltage current surge, sag and short supply interruption, temporary overvoltage, impact current and Current voltage instantaneous distortion. Instruments can store 150 sets of transient waveform at the same time.

◆Starting current monitoring

Monitoring surge current of line and the startup current when electrical equipment is starting, help to correctly design capacity. Can be display the RMS rising / falling curve In the startup process, the envelope curve of startup current, waveform of 4 channels current and 4 channels voltage. Recording about 100s after trigger, storage the current /voltage instantaneous and waveform curve of each cycle in 100s.

◆ Trend chart recording and storing function

Store all the test parameters of basic test functions (Urms, Uthd, Ucf, Uunb, Hz, Vrms, Vthd, Vcf, Vunb, PST, Arms, Athd, Acf, Aunb, KF,W, VAR, VA, PF, COSφ, TANφ),50 voltage harmonics, 50 current harmonics. And create the trend curve. Record data for a long time according to need(concurrent selection 20 parameters to record data for once every five seconds, you can record about 300 days.).

◆Alarm function

Set the limit values according to need, monitoring the values whether overshoot, if overshoot will generate an alarm log, such as: voltage, current, unbalance, harmonic ratio, frequency, active power, total harmonic distortion. You can configure 40 different alarms, each group can set different monitoring parameters (including 50 harmonics, total of 123 different parameters) and limit values, also can set the shortest time of overshoot. The log can contain up to 12,800 alarms.

◆Snapshot function

Any screen can be saved (screen snapshot), at the same time automatically records the time and test mode. Such as can save voltage and current waveform, harmonic bar chart, phasor diagram etc. It can save a maximum of 60 screen snapshot.

1.2.3. Other functions

◆Communication function

Communicate with computer via USB; Monitoring software can display waveform of power quality analysis, read of the transient waveform, trend chart recording, alarm log, screenshots, and display on the computer.

◆Setting function

The user can configuration of the time and date, configuration of the screen contrast and brightness, definition of each phase curve colors’.

Choice of type of connection to the net work.

Configuration of the type of the current sensors and voltage ratios.

Select Chinese menu or English menu.

◆Help menu in Chinese/English

Every stage of operation can press the "help" key to obtain relevant information.

1.3. Technical specification

1.3.1. Base condition and working condition

Influence factor	Test item	Base condition	Working condition
Environment temperature	All parameters	(23±2)°C	-10°C~ 40°C
Relative humidity	All parameters	40%~ 60%	<80%
Phase-to-neutral voltage	All parameters	(100±1%)V	1.0V~ 1000V
Phase-to-phase voltage	True RMS phase-to-phase voltage	(200±1%)V	1.0V~ 2000V
Current	True RMS current	(5±1%)A	10mA~ 1000A
Network frequency	All parameters	50Hz±0.1Hz	40Hz~ 70Hz
Phase shift	Active power and active energy	Cosφ=1	Cosφ: 0.2~ 1.0
Phase shift	Reactive power and reactive energy	Sinφ=1	Sinφ: 0.2~ 1.0
Harmonic	All parameters	<0.1%	0.0%~ 100%
Voltage unbalance	All parameters	<10%	0.0%~ 100%
Working voltage of device	All parameters	DC9.8V±0.1V	DC9.5V~ 10.5V
External electric field, magnetic field	All parameters	Should be avoided
Test position	Measured related parameters of current	Tested wire at the center of clamp.

1.3.2. General specification

Power supply	Rechargeable lithium-ion battery pack 9.6V, backup charger.
Battery indicator	Battery symbol shows dump energy. When the voltage is too low, automatic shutdown after the 1 minute.
Power consumption	Current consumption of normal test 490 mA, continuous working for 8 hours.
Display mode	LCD color screen, 640dots×480dots, 5.6 inches, display domain: 116mm×88mm.
Size of clamp	10A small sharp current clamp: 7.5mm×13mm; 100A circle current clamp: 35mm×40mm; 1000A circle current clamp: 68mm×68mm. 3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) : Ф300mm
Instrument dimensions	L×W×H: 240mm×170mm×68 mm.
Number of channels	4U/4I.
Phase-to phase voltage	1.0V~2000V.
Phase-to-neutral voltage	1.0V~1000V.
Current	10A current clamp: 10mA~10.0A; 100A current clamp: 0.10A~100A; 1000A current clamp: 1.0A~1000A; 3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) : 10A ~ 3000A
Frequency	40Hz~70Hz.
Parameters of electricity	W, VA, Var, PF, DPF, cosφ, tanφ.
Energy parameters	Wh, Varh, Vah.
Harmonic	Order 0~50.
Total harmonic distortion	Order 0~50, each phase.
Expert mode	Yes.
Number of Transient records	150 sets.
Voltage flicker	Yes.
Starting current mode	Yes, 100 seconds.
3 phases unbalance	Yes.
Record	300 days(simultaneous recording 20 parameters, record one point every 5 seconds).
Min/Max recorded value	Measurement of maximum and minimum values over a period of time.
Alarm	40 different types of parameter selections, 12,800 sets alarm logs.
Peak	Yes.
Phasor diagram display	Automatically.
Capacity of snapshots	60.
Menu language	English/Chinese.
Communication	USB.
Automatic switching off	When an alarm campaign is initiated or a search for transients, an inrush current capture, or a trend recording is pending or in progress, the device is not automatic switching off.
Automatic switching off	In other test mode, 15 minutes without keystrokes, automatic shutdown after prompt 1 minute.
Backlight function	Yes, suitable for use at night and dark place.
Weight	Host: 1.6kg (with battery).
	10A small sharp current clamp: 170g×4;
	100A circle current clamp: 190g×4;
	1000A circle current clamp: 510g×4;
	3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) : 330g×4;
	Test wires and power adapter: 900g;
	Total weight: about 9.2kg (with packaging).
Length of voltage test wire	3m.
Length of current sensor wire	2m.
Working temperature and humidity	-10°C~40°C; below 80%Rh.
Storage temperature and humidity	-10°C~60°C; below 70%Rh.
Input impedance	Input impedance of test voltage: 1MΩ.
Withstand voltage	Withstand 3700V/50Hz sinusoidal AC voltage for 1 minute between instrument wiring and shell.
Insulation	Between instrument wiring and shell ≥10MΩ.
Structure	Double insulation, with insulation vibration-proof sheath.
Safely rules	IEC 61010 1000V Cat III / 600V CAT IV, IEC61010-031, IEC61326, Pollution degree: 2.

1.3.3. Instrument precision (excluding the current sensor)

Respectively introduce the following data (on the basic of base conditions and the ideal current sensors, perfectly linear, no phase shift).

Measurement	Range	Display resolution	The maximum error in the range of the reference
Frequency	40Hz~ 70Hz	0.01Hz	±(0.03)Hz
True RMS phase-to-neutral voltage	1.0V~ 1000V	Min resolution 0.1V	±(0.5%+5dgt)
True RMS phase-to phase voltage	1.0V~ 2000V	Min resolution 0.1V	±(0.5%+5dgt)
DC voltage	1.0V~ 1000V	Min resolution 0.1V	±(1.0%+5dgt)
True RMS current	10mA~ 1000A	Min resolution 1mA	±(0.5%+5dgt)
Peak of phase-to-neutral voltage	1.0V~ 1414V	Min resolution 0.1V	±(1.0%+5dgt)
Peak of phase-to-phase voltage	1.0V~ 2828V	Min resolution 0.1V	±(1.0%+5dgt)
Current peak	10mA~ 1414A	Min resolution 1mA	±(1.0%+5dgt)
Peak factor	1.00~ 3.99	0.01	±(1%+2dgt)
Peak factor	4.00~ 9.99	0.01	±(5%+2dgt)
Active power	0.000W~ 9999.9kW	Min resolution 0.001W	±(1%+3dgt) Cosφ≥0.8
Active power	0.000W~ 9999.9kW	Min resolution 0.001W	±(1.5%+10dgt) 0.2≤Cosφ<0.8
Reactive power, inductive or capacitive	0.000VAR~ 9999.9kVAR	Min resolution 0.001VAR	±(1%+3dgt) Sinφ≥0.5
Reactive power, inductive or capacitive	0.000VAR~ 9999.9kVAR	Min resolution 0.001VAR	±(1.5%+10dgt) 0.2≤Sinφ<0.5
Apparent power	0.000VA~ 9999.9kVA	Min resolution 0.001VA	±(1%+3dgt)
Power factor	-1.000~ 1.000	0.001	±(1.5%+3dgt) Cosφ≥0.5
Power factor	-1.000~ 1.000	0.001	±(1.5%+10dgt) 0.2≤Cosφ<0.5
Active energy	0.000Wh~ 9999.9MWh	Min resolution 0.001Wh	±(1%+3dgt) Cosφ≥0.8
Active energy	0.000Wh~ 9999.9MWh	Min resolution 0.001Wh	±(1.5%+10dgt) 0.2≤Cosφ<0.8
Reactive energy, inductive or capacitive	0.000VARh~ 9999.9MVARh	Min resolution 0.001VARh	±(1%+3dgt) Sinφ≥0.5
Reactive energy, inductive or capacitive	0.000VARh~ 9999.9MVARh	Min resolution 0.001VARh	±(1.5%+10dgt) 0.2≤Sinφ<0.5
Papparent energy	0.000VAh~ 9999.9MVAh	Min resolution 0.001VAh	±(1%+3dgt)
Phase angle	-179°~ 180°	1°	±(2°)
Tanφ (VA≥50VA)	-32.76~ 32.76	Min resolution 0.001	φ:±(1°)
Phase shift of power factor (DPF)	-1.000~ 1.000	0.001	φ:±(1°)
Harmonic ratio (order 1 to 50) (Vrms>50V)	0.0%~ 99.9%	0.1%	±(1%+5dgt)
Harmonic angle (Vrms>50V)	-179°~ 180°	1°	±(3°) harmonics of order 1 to 25
Harmonic angle (Vrms>50V)	-179°~ 180°	1°	±(10°) harmonics of order 26 to 50
Total harmonic ratio (THD or THD-F)≤50	0.0%~ 99.9%	0.1%	±(1%+5dgt)
Distortion factor (DF or THD-R)≤50	0.0%~ 99.9%	0.1%	±(1%+10dgt)
Transformer K factor	1.00~ 99.99	0.01	±(5%)
3 phases unbalance	0.0%~ 100%	0.1%	±(1%)

1.3.4. Current sensor character

Type of current sensor	True RMS current	Max error of true RMS current	Max error of phase angleφ
10A current clamp	10mA~ 99mA	±(1%+3dgt)	±(1.5°),Arms≥20mA
10A current clamp	100mA~ 10.0A	±(1%+3dgt)	±(1°)
100A current clamp	0.10A~ 0.99A	±(1%+3dgt)	±(1.5°)
100A current clamp	1.00A~ 100A	±(1%+3dgt)	±(1°)
1000A current clamp	1.0A~ 9.9A	±(2%+3dgt)	±(3°)
1000A current clamp	10.0A~ 1000A	±(2%+3dgt)	±(2°)
3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator)	10A～99A	±(1 % + 3dgt)	±(3°)
3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator)	100A~3000A	±(1 % + 3dgt)	±(2°)

Note: current clamp and instruments must be connected to the corresponding, cannot be inserted opposite.

★ The side of current clamp marks L1, L2, L3, N/D or has red dot is the current noninverting input, that is homonymous end.

★ The side of 10A current clamp has red dot is the current noninverting input, that is homonymous end.

★ The side of 100A, 1000A current clamp without screws is the current noninverting input, that is homonymous end.

★3000A flexible coil current sensor to lock the logo " " side of the current input to the same side, that is, the same name.

2. PACKING

2.1. Standard configuration

No.	Designation	Quantity
1	Instrument host.	1
2	Instrument knapsack.	1
3	Current sensors ( Optional)	12 (3 kinds)
4	3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensors (with Integrator) ( Optional)	4
5	Testing wires.	5 (yellow, green, red, blue, black)
6	Crocodile clips.	5
7	Test probe.	5
8	Dedicated power adapter.	1
9	USB date cord.	1
10	Software CD.	1
11	Lithium battery pack.	1(Built into the instrument)
12	2GB memory.	1(Plug in the instrument)
13	Manual, warranty card, certification.	1

2.2. Weight

No.	Designation	Weight
1	Instrument host.	1.6Kg (with battery).
2	10A small sharp current clamp. ( Optional)	170g×4.
3	100A circle current clamp. ( Optional)	190g×4.
4	1000A circle current clamp. ( Optional)	510g×4.
5	3000A Flexible Coil Current Sensor (with Integrator) ( Optional)	330g×4.
6	Test wires and power adapter.	900g.
7	Total weight.	9.2kg (with packaging).